Asistir Conjugation 101: Conjugate Asistir in Spanish

In this lesson

    Asistir is a regular -IR verb that can help you practice this type of conjugation. So, in this guide, we’ll go over how to conjugate asistir and the most common applications of this verb. Here is a quick overview of what you’ll learn:

    Since ‘asistir’ has multiple meanings in Spanish, the conjugation tables below will only show translations for one of its meanings for brevity.

    Overview of Asistir

    Verb CharacteristicProperty
    Verb Type-IR
    IrregularNo
    InfinitiveAsistir
    Gerund (Present Participle) FormAsistiendo
    Past Participle FormAsistido
    SynonymsAyudar, Ir, Acudir

      

    Indicative Conjugations of Asistir

    Present tense

    The present tense conjugations of ‘asistir’ are regular. In this tense, ‘asistir’ communicates that someone helps people or attends a certain event or place. For example, Tania asiste a esta escuela.

    PersonConjugationTranslation
    YoAsistoI attend
    AsistesYou attend
    Él / Ella
    Usted
    AsisteHe/She attends
    You (formal) attend
    NosotrosAsistimosWe attend
    VosotrosAsistísYou attend
    Ellos / Ellas
    Ustedes
    AsistenThey attend
    You (plural) attend

    Preterite tense

    The past preterite tense of asistir communicates that someone attended an event or helped another person at a specific moment in the past. ¿Cuántas personas asistieron a esa función?

    PersonConjugationTranslation
    YoAsistíI attended
    AsististeYou attended
    Él / Ella
    Usted
    AsistióHe/She attended
    You (formal) attended
    NosotrosAsistimosWe attended
    VosotrosAsististeisYou attended
    Ellos / Ellas
    Ustedes
    AsistieronThey attended
    You (plural) attended

    Imperfect tense

    Use the imperfect tense’s conjugations of ‘asistir’ to talk about the places someone used to attend or help someone provided repeatedly in the past. El profesor nunca asistía a esas conferencias.

    PersonConjugationTranslation
    YoAsistíaI attended
    I used to attend
    AsistíasYou attended
    You used to attend
    Él / Ella
    Usted
    AsistíaHe/She attended
    He/She used to attend

    You (formal) attended
    You (formal) used to attend
    NosotrosAsistíamosWe attended
    We used to attend
    VosotrosAsistíaisYou attended
    You used to attend
    Ellos / Ellas
    Ustedes
    AsistíanThey attended
    They used to attend

    You (plural) attended
    You (plural) used to attend

    Near future

    The Spanish near future allows you to talk about places you’ll attend or people you’re going to help at some point in the immediate future. For instance: Julian va a asistir a ese evento. This tense is formed with ir (present tense) + a + asistir and can be translated as “going to attend”.

    PersonConjugationTranslation
    YoVoy a asistirI’m going to attend
    Vas a asistirYou’re going to attend
    Él / Ella
    Usted
    Va a asistirHe/She is going to attend
    You (formal) are going to attend
    NosotrosVamos a asistirWe’re going to attend
    VosotrosVais a asistirYou’re going to attend
    Ellos / Ellas
    Ustedes
    Van a asistirThey’re going to attend
    You (plural) are going to attend

    Future simple tense

    We use asistir in the future tense to communicate that someone will attend a place or will help a person at some point in the future. Luke asistará al doctor Smith.

    PersonConjugationTranslation
    YoAsistiréI will attend
    AsistirásYou will attend
    Él / Ella
    Usted
    AsistiráHe/She will attend
    You (formal) will attend
    NosotrosAsistiremosWe will attend
    VosotrosAsistiréisYou (formal) will attend
    Ellos / Ellas
    Ustedes
    AsistiránThey will attend
    You (plural) will attend

    Conditional tense

    The conditional conjugations of asistir express that someone would attend a place or assist a person under specific circumstances or conditions. Yo jamás asistiría a ese lugar sin ti.

    PersonConjugationTranslation
    YoAsistiríaI would attend
    AsistiríasYou would attend
    Él / Ella
    Usted
    AsistiríaHe/She would attend
    You (formal) would attend
    NosotrosAsistiríamosWe would attend
    VosotrosAsistiríaisYou would attend
    Ellos / Ellas
    Ustedes
    AsistiríanThey would attend
    You (plural) would attend

    Present perfect tense

    The present perfect tense of ‘asistir’ is used to talk about places you have or haven’t attended. For example, ¿quién ha asistido a las reuniones? The present perfect is conjugated with the formula haber (present tense) + asistido.

    PersonConjugationTranslation
    YoHe asistidoI have attended
    Has asistidoYou have attended
    Él / Ella
    Usted
    Ha asistidoHe/She has attended
    You (formal) have attended
    NosotrosHemos asistidoWe have attended
    VosotrosHabéis asistidoYou have attended
    Ellos / Ellas
    Ustedes
    Han asistidoThey have attended
    You (plural) have attended

    Past perfect

    The past perfect conjugations of ‘asistir’ allows you to communicate that someone attended a place or assisted another person before some other reference point in the past. Nunca había asistido a estas reuniones.

    PersonConjugationTranslation
    YoHabía asistidoI had attended
    Habías asistidoYou had attended
    Él / Ella
    Usted
    Había asistidoHe/She had attended
    You (formal) had attended
    NosotrosHabíamos asistidoWe had attended
    VosotrosHabíais asistidoYou had attended
    Ellos / Ellas
    Ustedes
    Habían asistidoThey had attended
    You (plural) had attended

    Future perfect

    In the future perfect, asistir expresses that someone will have attended a place or helped someone by or before a certain time in the future. For example, al final de este mes, Judith habrá asistido al doctor tres veces.

    PersonConjugationTranslation
    YoHabré asistidoI will have attended
    Habrás asistidoYou will have attended
    Él / Ella
    Usted
    Habrá asistidoHe/She will have attended
    You (formal) will have attended
    NosotrosHabremos asistidoWe will have attended
    VosotrosHabréis asistidoYou will have attended
    Ellos / Ellas
    Ustedes
    Habrán asistidoThey will have attended
    You (plural) will have attended

    Conditional perfect

    ‘Asistir’ conjugated to the conditional perfect tense communicates that someone would have attended somewhere or helped a person if a past condition had been met. For instance: ¿habrían asistido si hubieran sabido que era obligatorio?

    PersonConjugationTranslation
    YoHabría asistidoI would have attended
    Habrías asistidoYou would have attended
    Él / Ella
    Usted
    Habría asistidoHe/She would have attended
    You (formal) would have attended
    NosotrosHabríamos asistidoWe would have attended
    VosotrosHabríais asistidoYou would have attended
    Ellos / Ellas
    Ustedes
    Habrían asistidoThey would have attended
    You (plural) would have attended

    Progressive tenses

    We use the progressive forms of asistir to communicate that someone is in the process of attending a place or helping another person. For instance: María no está asistiendo a clases. The progressive tenses are formed with ‘estar’ + and the present participle of ‘asistir’.

    Progressive TenseFormulaTranslation Example
    PresentEstar (present) + asistiendoI am attending
    PreteriteEstar (preterite) + asistiendoYou were attending
    ImperfectEstar (imperfect) + asistiendoHe was attending
    FutureEstar (future) + asistiendoWe will be attending
    ConditionalEstar (conditional) + asistiendoThey would be attending

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    Asistir Subjunctive Conjugations

    In Spanish, the subjunctive is used to talk about wishes, hypothetical situations or express uncertainty. The conjugation charts below show the subjunctive forms of ‘asistir’.

    Present subjunctive

    The present subjunctive forms of ‘asistir’ are regular. With this tense, ‘asistir’ is used to express recommendations or expectations about helping or attending a place or event. For instance: Esperamos que tú y tu familia asistan al evento.

    PersonConjugationTranslation
    YoAsistaI attend
    AsistasYou attend
    Él / Ella
    Usted
    AsistaHe/She attends
    You (formal) attend
    NosotrosAsistamosWe attend
    VosotrosAsistáisYou attend
    Ellos / Ellas
    Ustedes
    AsistanThey attend
    You (plural) attend

    Present perfect subjunctive

    Haber in the present subjunctive + asistido is the formula to build the present perfect subjunctive of ‘asistir’. Conjugate ‘asistir’ to this tense to express doubt about someone attending a place. Dudo que David haya asistido a la reunión.

    PersonConjugationTranslation
    YoHaya asistidoI have attended
    Hayas asistidoYou have attended
    Él / Ella
    Usted
    Haya asistidoHe/She has attended
    You (formal) have attended
    NosotrosHayamos asistidoWe have attended
    VosotrosHayáis asistidoYou have attended
    Ellos / Ellas
    Ustedes
    Hayan asistidoThey have attended
    You (plural) have attended

    Imperfect subjunctive

    You can use the imperfect subjunctive of ‘asistir’ to talk about past suggestions, wishes, and recommendations you made to someone about attending a place. La maestro nos pidió que asistiéramos a esta conferencia. 

    The imperfect subjunctive has two conjugation models depending on which type of Spanish you’re using:

    Latin American Spanish version

    PersonConjugationTranslation
    YoAsistieraI attended
    AsistierasYou attended
    Él / Ella
    Usted
    AsistieraHe/She attended
    You (formal) attended
    NosotrosAsistiéramosWe attended
    Ellos / Ellas
    Ustedes
    AsistieranThey attended
    You (plural) attended

    Note: The table above doesn’t include the conjugation for vosotros because this pronoun is not used in Latin American Spanish.

    Castilian Spanish version

    PersonConjugationTranslation
    YoAsistieseI attended
    AsistiesesYou attended
    Él / Ella
    Usted
    AsistieseHe/She attended
    You (formal) attended
    NosotrosAsistiésemosWe attended
    VosotrosAsistieseisYou attended
    Ellos / Ellas
    Ustedes
    AsistiesenThey attended
    You (plural) attended

    Past perfect subjunctive

    In the past perfect subjunctive, asistir expresses that someone would have attended something or would have helped a person if a past circumstance was met. You can also use these conjugations to express regret for not going somewhere. Hubiera asistido si me hubiera avisado a tiempo.

    PersonConjugationTranslation
    YoHubiera asistidoI had attended
    Hubieras asistidoYou had attended
    Él / Ella
    Usted
    Hubiera asistidoHe/She had attended
    You (formal) had attended
    NosotrosHubiéramos asistidoWe had attended
    VosotrosHubierais asistidoYou had attended
    Ellos / Ellas
    Ustedes
    Hubieran asistidoThey had attended
    You (plural) had attended

    Asistir Imperative Conjugations

    The imperative is for giving commands in Spanish. It allows you to tell people what to do (affirmative imperative) and what not to do (negative imperative).

    Affirmative commands

    Use affirmative commands of ‘asistir’ to order people to attend a meeting or place, or to help someone. Por favor, asistan al doctor López.

    PersonConjugationTranslation
    AsisteAttend
    UstedAsistaAttend
    VosotrosAsistidAttend
    UstedesAsistanAttend

    Negative commands

    On the other hand, the negative imperative allows you to order someone to not attend a place or help a person. For example: no asistan a esa conferencia, es muy aburrida.

    PersonConjugationTranslation
    No asistasDon’t attend
    UstedNo asistaDon’t attend
    VosotrosNo asistáisDon’t attend
    UstedesNo asistanDon’t attend

    Meanings of Asistir & Examples

    In Spanish, asistir is a formal verb. Here are the two situations where we use it: 

    1. Talking about attending a place or event

    [Asistir conjugated] + a + [noun]

    ¿Por qué nadie asistió a la boda de Joan?
    Why did nobody go to Joan’s wedding?

    El gerente anterior nunca asistía a estos eventos.
    The previous manager never attended these events.

    Tip: With this meaning, you can use the verbs ir or venir to sound more casual. 

    2. Talking about assisting or helping people 

    [Direct object pronoun] + [asistir conjugated]

    Ese enfermero me asistió en la cirugía.
    That nurse helped me with the surgery.

    Señorita, ¿necesita que la asista con su aplicación?
    Miss, do you need me to assist you with your application?

    Tip: In this situation, ayudar is a more casual synonym you can use instead of ‘asistir’.

    Download Asistir Conjugation Tables & Uses Cheat sheets

    Download a copy of the cheat sheets PDF with all the charts, meanings, and uses you need to learn how to conjugate asistir in Spanish.

    Practice Quiz: Asistir Conjugation

    While asistir is a regular verb with no stem changes, it can be tricky to memorize all of the tense endings for -IR verbs. Put your knowledge to the test by taking this asistir conjugation practice quiz!

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    Daniela Sanchez

    Native Spanish Teacher · Mexico · 10+ years experience

    Daniela is the founder of Tell Me In Spanish and a native Spanish speaker from Mexico. She's been teaching Spanish online since 2014 and has helped over 26,000 learners build real fluency. Her approach focuses on the patterns and vocabulary that actually matter in everyday conversation.

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