Dejar Conjugation 101: Conjugate Dejar In Spanish

In this lesson

    Dejar is a common regular -AR verb. We use this verb to talk about leaving things behind, but also about quitting an activity. Here is a quick summary of what you’ll learn in this dejar conjugation guide:

    Overview of Dejar

    Verb CharacteristicProperty
    Verb Type-AR
    IrregularNo
    InfinitiveDejar
    Gerund (Present Participle) FormDejando
    Past Participle FormDejado
    Synonyms Abandonar, permitir.

    Dejar means ‘to leave’, ‘to quit’ or ‘to allow’. For simplicity, the conjugation charts in the sections below will only include one translation. You can learn more about the extra meanings in the section on Uses & Examples.

    Indicative Conjugations of Dejar

    Present tense

    The present tense forms of dejar are used to explain that a person leaves something or someone in a certain place. For example: Siempre dejo las llaves en la mesa.

    PersonConjugationTranslation
    YoDejoI leave
    DejasYou leave
    Él / Ella
    Usted
    DejaHe/She leaves
    You (formal) leave
    NosotrosDejamosWe leave
    VosotrosDejáisYou leave
    Ellos / Ellas
    Ustedes
    DejanThey leave
    You (plural) leave

    Preterite tense

    The preterite conjugation of dejar communicates that a person left something somewhere or that someone quit doing something at a specific moment in the past. For instance: Mi papá dejó de trabajar hace dos años.

    PersonConjugationTranslation
    YoDejéI left
    DejasteYou left
    Él / Ella
    Usted
    DejóHe/She left
    You (formal) left
    NosotrosDejamosWe left
    VosotrosDejasteisYou left
    Ellos / Ellas
    Ustedes
    DejaronThey left
    You (plural) left

    Imperfect tense

    Dejar follows the conjugation pattern of -AR verbs in the imperfect tense. Use dejar in this tense to talk about things or people you used to leave or things you weren’t allowed to do in the past. For example: Mi mamá no nos dejaba comer chocolate.

    PersonConjugationTranslation
    YoDejabaI left
    I used to leave
    DejabasYou left
    You used to leave
    Él / Ella
    Usted
    DejabaHe/She left
    He/She used to leave

    You (formal) left
    You (formal) used to leave
    NosotrosDejábamosWe left
    We used to leave
    VosotrosDejabaisYou left
    You used to leave
    Ellos / Ellas
    Ustedes
    DejabanThey left
    They used to leave

    You (plural) left
    You (plural) used to leave

    Near future

    Ir (present) + a + infinitive (in this case, ‘dejar’) is the formula to conjugate it to the near future. In this tense, ‘dejar’ communicates that you’re about to quit doing something or you’re about to leave something. ¿Vas a dejar el coche?

    PersonConjugationTranslation
    YoVoy a dejarI’m going to leave
    Vas a dejarYou’re going to leave
    Él / Ella
    Usted
    Va a dejarHe/She is going to leave
    You (formal) are going to leave
    NosotrosVamos a dejarWe’re going to leave
    VosotrosVais a dejarYou’re going to leave
    Ellos / Ellas
    Ustedes
    Van a dejarThey’re going to leave
    You (plural) are going to leave

    Future simple tense

    Use the future simple of dejar to explain that you plan to leave something in a place or quit a habit at some point in the future. For example: Dejaré tu bolsa en el comedor.

    PersonConjugationTranslation
    YoDejaréI will leave
    DejarásYou will leave
    Él / Ella
    Usted
    DejaráHe/She will leave
    You (formal) will leave
    NosotrosDejaremosWe will leave
    VosotrosDejaréisYou (formal) will leave
    Ellos / Ellas
    Ustedes
    DejaránThey will leave
    You (plural) will leave

    Conditional tense

    The conditional conjugations of dejar allow you to express that a person would leave something in a certain place. For example: Yo no dejaría mi celular aquí.

    PersonConjugationTranslation
    YoDejaríaI would leave
    DejaríasYou would leave
    Él / Ella
    Usted
    DejaríaHe/She would leave
    You (formal) would leave
    NosotrosDejaríamosWe would leave
    VosotrosDejaríaisYou would leave
    Ellos / Ellas
    Ustedes
    DejaríanThey would leave
    You (plural) would leave

    Present perfect tense

    The Spanish present perfect tense conveys that someone has or hasn’t left a place. You can also use these conjugations to talk about actions you have or haven’t stopped doing. For example: No he dejado de comer desde que llegamos.

    PersonConjugationTranslation
    YoHe dejadoI have left
    Has dejadoYou have left
    Él / Ella
    Usted
    Ha dejadoHe/She has left
    You (formal) have left
    NosotrosHemos dejadoWe have left
    VosotrosHabéis dejadoYou have left
    Ellos / Ellas
    Ustedes
    Han dejadoThey have left
    You (plural) have left

    Past perfect

    Dejar in the past perfect tense communicates that you left something or someone allowed you to do something before some other reference point in the past. Dijiste que habías dejado el carro en la casa. To form the past perfect, use the imperfect form of ‘haber’ and the past participle form of ‘dejar’.

    PersonConjugationTranslation
    YoHabía dejadoI had left
    Habías dejadoYou had left
    Él / Ella
    Usted
    Había dejadoHe/She had left
    You (formal) had left
    NosotrosHabíamos dejadoWe had left
    VosotrosHabíais dejadoYou had left
    Ellos / Ellas
    Ustedes
    Habían dejadoThey had left
    You (plural) had left

    Future perfect

    The future perfect of ‘dejar’ communicates that you will have left something or stop doing an activity by or before a certain time in the future. These conjugations are also used to ask where a person might have left something. For instance: ¿Dónde habré dejado mi cartera?

    PersonConjugationTranslation
    YoHabré dejadoI will have left
    Habrás dejadoYou will have left
    Él / Ella
    Usted
    Habrá dejadoHe/She will have left
    You (formal) will have left
    NosotrosHabremos dejadoWe will have left
    VosotrosHabréis dejadoYou will have left
    Ellos / Ellas
    Ustedes
    Habrán dejadoThey will have left
    You (plural) will have left

    Conditional perfect

    Dejar conjugated to the conditional perfect conveys that a person would have left something or have allowed others to do an activity if a past condition had been met. For example: Si les hubieran dicho, mis primos habrían dejado su carro aquí.

    PersonConjugationTranslation
    YoHabría dejadoI would have left
    Habrías dejadoYou would have left
    Él / Ella
    Usted
    Habría dejadoHe/She would have left
    You (formal) would have left
    NosotrosHabríamos dejadoWe would have left
    VosotrosHabríais dejadoYou would have left
    Ellos / Ellas
    Ustedes
    Habrían dejadoThey would have left
    You (plural) would have left

    Progressive tenses

    The progressive tenses of dejar express that someone is leaving something in a certain place at the moment of speaking. Ahorita llego, estoy dejando a las niñas en la escuela.

    Progressive TenseFormulaTranslation Example
    PresentEstar (present) + dejandoI am leaving
    PreteriteEstar (preterite) + dejandoYou were leaving
    ImperfectEstar (imperfect) + dejandoHe was leaving
    FutureEstar (future) + dejandoWe will be leaving
    ConditionalEstar (conditional) + dejandoThey would be leaving

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    Dejar Subjunctive Conjugations

    In Spanish, the subjunctive tenses are used to talk about wishes, hypothetical situations or express uncertainty. The conjugation charts below show how to conjugate dejar to its subjunctive forms.

    Present subjunctive

    Dejar subjunctive conjugations are regular. Use ‘dejar’ in the present subjunctive to recommend, demand, or hope that someone leaves or stops doing something. For example: Les recomiendo que dejen de perder el tiempo.

    PersonConjugationTranslation
    YoDejeI leave
    DejesYou leave
    Él / Ella
    Usted
    DejeHe/She leaves
    You (formal) leave
    NosotrosDejemosWe leave
    VosotrosDejéisYou leave
    Ellos / Ellas
    Ustedes
    DejenThey leave
    You (plural) leave

    Present perfect subjunctive

    Haber in the present subjunctive + dejado is the formula to build the present perfect subjunctive of ‘dejar’. When using this tense, ‘dejar’ is used to express doubt about someone leaving something behind, giving permission to another person, or quitting an activity. 

    No creo que sus papás la hayan dejado venir.

    PersonConjugationTranslation
    YoHaya dejadoI have left
    Hayas dejadoYou have left
    Él / Ella
    Usted
    Haya dejadoHe/She has left
    You (formal) have left
    NosotrosHayamos dejadoWe have left
    VosotrosHayáis dejadoYou have left
    Ellos / Ellas
    Ustedes
    Hayan dejadoThey have left
    You (plural) have left

    Imperfect subjunctive

    Use the imperfect subjunctive conjugations of ‘dejar’ to refer to past suggestions, wishes or expectations you had about someone leaving something in a place. Te pedí que dejases las llaves en la mesa.

    Latin American Spanish version

    PersonConjugationTranslation
    YoDejaraI left
    DejarasYou left
    Él / Ella
    Usted
    DejaraHe/She left
    You (formal) left
    NosotrosDejáramosWe left
    Ellos / Ellas
    Ustedes
    DejaranThey left
    You (plural) left

    Note: The table above doesn’t include the conjugation for vosotros because this pronoun is not used in Latin American Spanish.

    Castilian Spanish version

    PersonConjugationTranslation
    YoDejaseI left
    DejasesYou left
    Él / Ella
    Usted
    DejaseHe/She left
    You (formal) left
    NosotrosDejásemosWe left
    VosotrosDejaseisYou left
    Ellos / Ellas
    Ustedes
    DejasenThey left
    You (plural) left

    Past perfect subjunctive

    The past perfect subjunctive of dejar communicates that someone would have left something or have stopped doing an activity if a past circumstance was met. You can also use these conjugations to express regrets or hypothetical results about being allowed to do something. 

    For instance: ojalá me hubiera dejado ir a la fiesta.

    PersonConjugationTranslation
    YoHubiera dejadoI had left
    Hubieras dejadoYou had left
    Él / Ella
    Usted
    Hubiera dejadoHe/She had left
    You (formal) had left
    NosotrosHubiéramos dejadoWe had left
    VosotrosHubierais dejadoYou had left
    Ellos / Ellas
    Ustedes
    Hubieran dejadoThey had left
    You (plural) had left

    Dejar Imperative Conjugations

    The imperative is used to give commands in Spanish. In other words, it’s used to tell others what to do (affirmative imperative) and what not to do (negative imperative).

    Affirmative commands

    Use the affirmative commands of ‘dejar’ to instruct someone to leave something. For instance: Dejen eso en su lugar.

    PersonConjugationTranslation
    DejaLeave
    UstedDejeLeave
    VosotrosDejadLeave
    UstedesDejenLeave

    Negative commands

    Dejar conjugated to the negative imperative is used to order someone to not leave something. For example: No dejes la puerta abierta.

    PersonConjugationTranslation
    No dejesDon’t leave
    UstedNo dejeDon’t leave
    VosotrosNo dejéisDon’t leave
    UstedesNo dejenDon’t leave

    Meanings of Dejar & Examples

    Dejar is a verb with multiple and useful applications in Spanish. Below are some of the most common uses of this verb. Be aware that we’re using some of the different tenses we learned in the previous conjugation charts.

    1. Talking about leaving something or someone

    [Dejar conjugated] + [determiner] + [noun]

    No dejes las llaves en el carro. 
    Don’t leave the keys on the car. 

    [Dejar conjugated] + a + [person]

    Voy a dejar a las niñas con su abuela. 
    I’m leaving the kids with their grandma. 

    Take Note: If the context is clear, you can use direct object pronouns to replace the noun in your sentences. 

    2. As a synonym of ‘stop doing something’

    [Dejar conjugated] + de [infinitive verb]

    ¿Cuándo dejarás de decir mentiras?
    When would you stop lying? 

    En unas horas voy a dejar de trabajar. 
    I am going to stop working in a few hours. 

    3. Giving permission or allowing to do something

    [Direct object pronoun] + [dejar conjugated] + [infinitive verb]

    El ruido no me dejó dormir.  
    The noise didn’t let me sleep.

    Sus papás no la dejan tener novio. 
    Her parents don’t allow her to have a boyfriend. 

    Take Note: When talking about leaving something behind or allowing a person to do an activity, dejar is a transitive verb. Infinitive verbs and direct objects pronouns are used to complete the meaning of the sentence. 

    Download Dejar Conjugation Tables & Uses Cheat sheets

    You can download the dejar conjugation cheat sheets PDF including all the tense charts, uses, and meanings for this verb to study at your convenience.

    Practice Quiz: Dejar Conjugation

    Now that you’ve learned how to conjugate dejar in Spanish, you can have fun while you study by taking the dejar conjugation practice quiz.

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