Beber Conjugation 101: Conjugate Beber In Spanish

In this lesson

    Beber conjugation pattern can help you understand how to conjugate regular -ER verbs. Since this is also a common verb in everyday conversations, in this guide, we’ll go through the conjugation charts of beber. Here’s what you’ll learn:

    Overview of Beber

    Verb CharacteristicProperty
    Verb Type-ER
    IrregularNo
    InfinitiveBeber
    Gerund (Present Participle) FormBebiendo
    Past Participle FormBebido
    SynonymsTomar

    Indicative Conjugations of Beber

    Present tense

    Use the present tense conjugations of beber to ask or talk about what people usually drink. For example: Nunca bebo café antes de desayunar.

    PersonConjugationTranslation
    YoBeboI drink
    TúBebesYou drink
    Él / Ella
    Usted
    BebeHe/She drinks
    You (formal) drink
    NosotrosBebemosWe drink
    VosotrosBebéisYou drink
    Ellos / Ellas
    Ustedes
    BebenThey drink
    You (plural) drink

    Preterite tense

    In the preterite tense, beber communicates that a person drank something at a specific time in the past. For instance: ¿Qué bebieron en la fiesta de Patty? As shown in the conjugation chart below, the preterite conjugations of ‘beber’ are regular.

    PersonConjugationTranslation
    YoBebíI drank
    TúBebisteYou drank
    Él / Ella
    Usted
    BebióHe/She drank
    You (formal) drank
    NosotrosBebimosWe drank
    VosotrosBebisteisYou drank
    Ellos / Ellas
    Ustedes
    BebieronThey drank
    You (plural) drank

    Imperfect tense

    Beber conjugated to the imperfect tense is used to talk about the things you used to drink repeatedly in the past. Mi mamá siempre bebía dos tazas de café.

    PersonConjugationTranslation
    YoBebíaI drank
    I used to drink
    TúBebíasYou drank
    You used to drink
    Él / Ella
    Usted
    BebíaHe/She drank
    He/She used to drink

    You (formal) drank
    You (formal) used to drink
    NosotrosBebíamosWe drank
    We used to drink
    VosotrosBebíaisYou drank
    You used to drink
    Ellos / Ellas
    Ustedes
    BebíanThey drank
    They used to drink

    You (plural) drank
    You (plural) used to drink

    Near future

    Ir + a + infinitive (in this case, beber) is the formula to build the near future. In this tense, beber expresses that someone is going to drink something. For example: Yo no voy a beber hoy.

    PersonConjugationTranslation
    YoVoy a beberI’m going to drink
    TúVas a beberYou’re going to drink
    Él / Ella
    Usted
    Va a beberHe/She is going to drink
    You (formal) are going to drink
    NosotrosVamos a beberWe’re going to drink
    VosotrosVais a beberYou’re going to drink
    Ellos / Ellas
    Ustedes
    Van a beberThey’re going to drink
    You (plural) are going to drink

    Future simple tense

    Use the future conjugations of ‘beber’ to convey that someone will drink something at some point in the future. Yo nunca beberé sake.

    PersonConjugationTranslation
    YoBeberéI will drink
    TúBeberásYou will drink
    Él / Ella
    Usted
    BeberáHe/She will drink
    You (formal) will drink
    NosotrosBeberemosWe will drink
    VosotrosBeberéisYou (formal) will drink
    Ellos / Ellas
    Ustedes
    BeberánThey will drink
    You (plural) will drink

    Conditional tense

    Beber conditional conjugations are used to talk about the beverages someone would drink. For instance: Nosotros jamás beberíamos tanto jugo de naranja.

    PersonConjugationTranslation
    YoBeberíaI would drink
    TúBeberíasYou would drink
    Él / Ella
    Usted
    BeberíaHe/She would drink
    You (formal) would drink
    NosotrosBeberíamosWe would drink
    VosotrosBeberíaisYou would drink
    Ellos / Ellas
    Ustedes
    BeberíanThey would drink
    You (plural) would drink

    Present perfect tense

    Haber in the present tense + bebido (past participle) is the formula of the Spanish present perfect tense. These conjugations express that someone has or hasn’t drunk something. For instance: ¿Nunca has bebido sake?

    PersonConjugationTranslation
    YoHe bebidoI have drunk
    TúHas bebidoYou have drunk
    Él / Ella
    Usted
    Ha bebidoHe/She has drunk
    You (formal) have drunk
    NosotrosHemos bebidoWe have drunk
    VosotrosHabéis bebidoYou have drunk
    Ellos / Ellas
    Ustedes
    Han bebidoThey have drunk
    You (plural) have drunk

    Past perfect

    In the past perfect tense, ‘beber’ communicates that someone had or hadn’t drunk something  before some other reference point in the past. A las ocho, ya se habían bebido todo el té. To form the past perfect, use the imperfect form of ‘haber’ and the past participle form of ‘beber’.

    PersonConjugationTranslation
    YoHabía bebidoI had drunk
    TúHabías bebidoYou had drunk
    Él / Ella
    Usted
    Había bebidoHe/She had drunk
    You (formal) had drunk
    NosotrosHabíamos bebidoWe had drunk
    VosotrosHabíais bebidoYou had drunk
    Ellos / Ellas
    Ustedes
    Habían bebidoThey had drunk
    You (plural) had drunk

    Future perfect

    The future perfect tense conjugations of ‘beber’ are used to say that someone will have drunk something by or before a certain point in the future. This tense also refers to drinks someone might have drunk. For instance: Para cuando llegues, ya habremos bebido nuestro café.

    PersonConjugationTranslation
    YoHabré bebidoI will have drunk
    TúHabrás bebidoYou will have drunk
    Él / Ella
    Usted
    Habrá bebidoHe/She will have drunk
    You (formal) will have drunk
    NosotrosHabremos bebidoWe will have drunk
    VosotrosHabréis bebidoYou will have drunk
    Ellos / Ellas
    Ustedes
    Habrán bebidoThey will have drunk
    You (plural) will have drunk

    Conditional perfect

    The conditional perfect conjugations of beber are used to talk about what someone would have drunk if certain conditions had been met. For instance: Habría bebido más, pero mañana tengo que trabajar.

    PersonConjugationTranslation
    YoHabría bebidoI would have drunk
    TúHabrías bebidoYou would have drunk
    Él / Ella
    Usted
    Habría bebidoHe/She would have drunk
    You (formal) would have drunk
    NosotrosHabríamos bebidoWe would have drunk
    VosotrosHabríais bebidoYou would have drunk
    Ellos / Ellas
    Ustedes
    Habrían bebidoThey would have drunk
    You (plural) would have drunk

    Progressive tenses

    The progressive tenses of beber convey that someone is drinking at the moment of speaking. Or, in the case of past forms (preterite and imperfect), to communicate that a past action was in progress when a person was drinking something. For example: ¿Qué están bebiendo?

    Spanish progressive tenses are conjugated by using the formula estar conjugated + present participle of beber.

    Progressive TenseFormulaTranslation Example
    PresentEstar (present) + bebiendoI am drinking
    PreteriteEstar (preterite) + bebiendoYou were drinking
    ImperfectEstar (imperfect) + bebiendoHe was drinking
    FutureEstar (future) + bebiendoWe will be drinking
    ConditionalEstar (conditional) + bebiendoThey would be drinking

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    Beber Subjunctive Conjugations

    The Spanish subjunctive mood is used to describe wishes, discuss hypothetical situations or express uncertainty. The beber conjugation charts below show how to conjugate this verb to the subjunctive tenses.

    Present subjunctive

    The present subjunctive conjugations of beber are used to recommend, request or wish that someone drinks something. For example: Te sugiero que no bebas más café.

    PersonConjugationTranslation
    YoBebaI drink
    TúBebasYou drink
    Él / Ella
    Usted
    BebaHe/She drinks
    You (formal) drink
    NosotrosBebamosWe drink
    VosotrosBebáisYou drink
    Ellos / Ellas
    Ustedes
    BebanThey drink
    You (plural) drink

    Present perfect subjunctive

    Haber in the present subjunctive + bebido is the formula to build the present perfect subjunctive of ‘beber’. We use these conjugations to express doubt or expectations about someone having drunk something. Espero que se hayan bebido su jugo.

    PersonConjugationTranslation
    YoHaya bebidoI have drunk
    TúHayas bebidoYou have drunk
    Él / Ella
    Usted
    Haya bebidoHe/She has drunk
    You (formal) have drunk
    NosotrosHayamos bebidoWe have drunk
    VosotrosHayáis bebidoYou have drunk
    Ellos / Ellas
    Ustedes
    Hayan bebidoThey have drunk
    You (plural) have drunk

    Imperfect subjunctive

    Use the imperfect subjunctive conjugations of ‘beber’ to talk about past suggestions or expectations you had about someone drinking something. The wishes or expectations expressed by this tense are usually difficult to accomplish. Ojalá no bebieran tanto café. 

    The imperfect subjunctive has two models for conjugating ‘beber’ depending on which type of Spanish you’re using.

    Latin American Spanish version

    PersonConjugationTranslation
    YoBebieraI drank
    TúBebierasYou drank
    Él / Ella
    Usted
    BebieraHe/She drank
    You (formal) drank
    NosotrosBebiéramosWe drank
    Ellos / Ellas
    Ustedes
    BebieranThey drank
    You (plural) drank

    Note: The conjugation chart above doesn’t include the form vosotros as this pronoun is not used in Latin American Spanish.

    Castilian Spanish version

    PersonConjugationTranslation
    YoBebieseI drank
    TúBebiesesYou drank
    Él / Ella
    Usted
    BebieseHe/She drank
    You (formal) drank
    NosotrosBebiésemosWe drank
    VosotrosBebieseisYou drank
    Ellos / Ellas
    Ustedes
    BebiesenThey drank
    You (plural) drank

    Past perfect subjunctive

    In the past perfect subjunctive, beber conveys that someone would have drunk something if a past circumstance was met. You can also use these conjugations to express regrets or hypothetical results if someone had drunk something.

    For example: Ojalá no hubiéramos bebido tanto.

    PersonConjugationTranslation
    YoHubiera bebidoI had drunk
    TúHubieras bebidoYou had drunk
    Él / Ella
    Usted
    Hubiera bebidoHe/She had drunk
    You (formal) had drunk
    NosotrosHubiéramos bebidoWe had drunk
    VosotrosHubierais bebidoYou had drunk
    Ellos / Ellas
    Ustedes
    Hubieran bebidoThey had drunk
    You (plural) had drunk

    Beber Imperative Conjugations

    The Spanish imperative is used to order people to do (affirmative commands) or not do something (negative commands)

    Affirmative commands

    We use the affirmative imperative of ‘beber’ to order someone to drink something. For instance: Por favor, beba más agua. These conjugations are regular.

    PersonConjugationTranslation
    TúBebeDrink
    UstedBebaDrink
    VosotrosBebedDrink
    UstedesBebanDrink

    Negative commands

    Use the negative imperative to demand someone to not drink something. For example: No beban agua de la llave.

    PersonConjugationTranslation
    TúNo bebasDon’t drink
    UstedNo bebaDon’t drink
    VosotrosNo bebáisDon’t drink
    UstedesNo bebanDon’t drink

    Meanings of Beber & Examples

    Now that you’ve learned how to conjugate beber in Spanish, we’ll go over a few examples so you see how to apply this verb correctly. 

    [Beber conjugated] + beverage) 

    ¿Cuántas cervezas han bebido?
    How many beers have you guys drunk?

    Matt siempre bebe su café sin azúcar. 
    Matt always drinks his coffee without sugar. 

    In Spanish, we use reflexive pronouns to emphasize the action of drinking. We do this when we want to highlight that someone drinks something or to stress the amount of beverages they have had. 

    [Reflexive pronoun] + [beber conjugated] + (beverage) 

    ¿Quién se bebió mi coca? 
    Who drank my coke?

    Tony y yo nos bebimos todo el vino. 
    Tony and I drank all the wine. 

    Take Note: In Latin American Spanish, tomar is more commonly used instead of ‘beber’ to say ‘to drink’.

    Download Beber Conjugation Tables & Uses Cheat sheets

    Download a copy of the ‘beber’ conjugation cheat sheets PDF with all the tense charts, meanings & uses.

    Practice Quiz: Beber Conjugation

    Take the beber conjugation practice quiz to test your knowledge of conjugating this -ER verb that is used in daily Spanish conversations.

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    Daniela Sanchez

    Native Spanish Teacher · Mexico · 10+ years experience

    Daniela is the founder of Tell Me In Spanish and a native Spanish speaker from Mexico. She's been teaching Spanish online since 2014 and has helped over 26,000 learners build real fluency. Her approach focuses on the patterns and vocabulary that actually matter in everyday conversation.

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